Project report for Automobile wires

The Indian automotive wiring harness market is driven by rapid growth of the automobile industry owing to various technologically advanced features implemented in vehicles. The growing demand for greater safety, convenience and comfort and the increasing volume of vehicle production are likely to push the demand for the automotive wiring harness market.  The main growth drivers for the market in this region are increasing disposable income in country like India and the growing demand for premium cars and advanced features in the vehicles. A wire is a single usually cylindrical, flexible strand or rod of metal. Wires are used to bear mechanical loads or electricity and telecommunications signals. Wire is commonly formed by drawing the metal through a hole in a die or draw plate. Wire gauges come in various standard sizes, as expressed in terms of a gauge number. Automotive wiring harness is an electrical assembly of various components in a vehicle that transmits power and information to a single system. It plays an important role in transmitting information about the operation of the vehicle, sending & receiving sensor signals, and supplying power. The components that are assembled include speed sensors, heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) systems, electrical devices, and other electronic components. In the automotive wiring harness industry, the wires are first cut to the desired length, usually using a special wire-cutting machine. The wires may also be printed on by a special machine during the cutting process or on a separate machine. After this, the ends of the wires are stripped to expose the metal (or core), which are fitted to the required terminals or connector housings. The cables are assembled and clamped together on a special workbench or onto a pin board (assembly board), according to the design specification, to form the cable harness. After fitting the required protective sleeves, conduit, or extruded yarn, the harness is either fitted directly in the vehicle or shipped.

The automotive wiring harness market, by value, is projected to grow to INR 412, 000 Crores by 2027 from INR 322, 000 Crores in 2019, at a CAGR of 3.1%. The automotive wiring harness market growth is driven by increasing production of vehicles and upgrading of technologies. The growing demand for high-speed data transmission from vehicle manufacturers is driving the market for optical fiber cables in vehicles. Copper may not suffice the requirements of upcoming functions and technologies. Optical fiber cables have a relatively higher speed than copper and other materials.

The Indian automotive wiring harness market is driven by rapid growth of the automobile industry owing to various technologically advanced features implemented in vehicles. High competition exists among car manufacturers to design cars with various safety features and electronic gadgets. In contrast to the conventional wiring methods, automotive wiring harness provides secure and reliable connections, among such gadgets. In addition, deploying such wiring harness systems improves the fuel efficiency of the vehicle and complies with the ongoing government regulations for fuel usage and emissions. These advantages of automotive wiring harness in turn is fueling the Indian automotive wiring harness market growth. However, overheating or short circuit of the wiring harness in regions with extreme climatic conditions, such as heavy rain and snow, results in high cost of replacement of the entire system, which are restraining the India automotive wiring harness market growth. The increase in use of safety sensors, such as blind spot detection and automated steering control systems, provides numerous opportunities for market expansion.