Project report for garlic cultivation

What are the Business Potential & Market Feasibility of Garlic Cultivation

• You can find garlic in many dishes, adding taste to foods like soups and gravies in India.
• Medicine makers use garlic because it helps keep people healthy and strong.
• India sends 57,346 tonnes of garlic abroad each year, mostly to places like Bangladesh and UAE.
• People in India buy 3.2 million tonnes of garlic yearly, and other countries want it too.
• Organic garlic sells for ₹150–₹200 per kg since buyers like food grown without chemicals.
• Big, good-quality garlic bulbs make more money in markets outside India.

• You can grow garlic in places like Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, or Rajasthan where it’s warm.
• Garlic likes soft, loamy soil and grows best when it’s 25–30°C outside.
• You can start farming with ₹40,000–₹50,000 per acre for seeds (₹12,000) and workers (₹20,000).
• Garlic grows in 4–6 months, so you can pick it fast and plant more.
• One acre gives 3–5 tonnes, earning ₹80,000–₹1.5 lakh profit at ₹40–₹50 per kg.
• The National Horticulture Mission helps with subsidies up to 40% for seeds and tools.
• You can set up drip irrigation for ₹15,000 to use less water and get better garlic.
• Small bugs like thrips can harm plants, but sprays costing ₹2,000 a year stop them.

Profitability, Benefits & Entrepreneurial Scope of Garlic Cultivation

• You can grow 4–6 tonnes of garlic per acre, selling it at ₹60–₹100 per kg in markets.
• Farming costs ₹50,000–₹70,000 per acre, but you can earn ₹2.4–₹6 lakh, giving 60–80% profit.
• Prices rise in summer (March–June) to ₹100–₹120 per kg when stocks are low.
• You can plant early or late varieties to sell at ₹70–₹90 per kg even in off-seasons.

• You can hire 5–6 workers per acre to plant and pick garlic, creating jobs in villages.
• Garlic farming helps rural areas by giving farmers money and growing local markets.
• You can make garlic paste or powder, selling them for ₹150–₹300 per kg to shops.
• Countries like the UAE and USA buy Indian garlic, with 2 lakh tonnes exported yearly.
• You can sell garlic online using apps like Ninjacart, reaching people in big cities.
• New tools like soil-testing apps help you grow more garlic with less work.
• Women often sort and pack garlic, earning wages and learning new skills.
• You can sign deals with food companies to sell garlic regularly, keeping income steady.

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